The American Revolution

Opposition in colonial North America to British policies over taxes, land and sovereignty escalates into violent confrontation. War gives 13 colonies a common cause.

Congress puts George Washington in command of a new Continental Army; Congress declares American independence in July 1776.

Washington abandons New York City and flees across New Jersey, before attacking Trenton.

Despite losing Philadelphia, Americans win at Saratoga, enabling France to join the war.

The conflict continues, expanding into naval battles, Native American territories, and southern regions.

Victory at Yorktown guarantees independence. Americans seek to build a more perfect union.